First held on Nov. 27, 1924, the relatively small event was called the Macy's Christmas Parade, and it featured the store's employees, live animals, and a couple thousand spectators. Renamed the Thanksgiving Parade in 1927, the spectacle has evolved over the decades into today's massive, televised event, featuring Broadway acts, movie stars, and gigantic, colorful balloons.
Beginning with Felix the Cat in 1927, those parade balloons have reflected the changing tastes and trends of the national zeitgeist. While characters such as Spider-Man and SpongeBob SquarePants are well known to parade-goers today, the balloons that came before were just as instantly recognizable to the throngs that lined the street in the early 20th century.
The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade passes down Broadway in New York on Nov. 27, 1930. The parade's first giant balloons debuted in 1927. (AP Photo) |
A Felix the Cat balloon and other parade floats and balloons are led down Broadway during the annual Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in 1930. (Underwood & Underwood/Corbis) |
A not-too-ferocious dragon caught fancy of crowd at 1931 Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, November 21, 1931. (NY Daily News Archive/Getty Images) |
A soldier is marching straight at the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in 1932. (Photo by NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images) |
This is a scene from the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade along Broadway in New York City on Nov. 30, 1933. (AP Photo) |
Gulliver The Gullible was one of stars of Macy's Thanksgiving Day parade in 1933. Here he is passing 98th Street and Broadway. (Photo by NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images) |
This is a photo of the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade on Broadway in New York City on Nov. 30, 1933. (AP Photo) |
Balloons float down Broadway in thirteenth annual Macy's Thanksgiving Day parade, November 25, 1937. (Photo by Walter Kelleher/NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images) |
Sea serpent swoops down on crowds watching thirteenth annual Macy's Thanksgiving Day parade on Broadway and 56th St., November 25, 1937. (Walter Kelleher/NY Daily News Archive/Getty Images) |
The Tin Man flies high in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day parade in 1939. (Photo by Joe Costa/NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images) |
Dopey Clown and a hippo in Macy's annual Thanksgiving Day parade trundles down Central Park West in 1940. (Photo by NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images) |
Empire State Building forms a background for this helium-filled clown floating along 34th Street in Macy Parade in 1945. (Photo by Art Whittaker/NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images) |
A giant baseball player float moves down 7th Avenue during the Macy' Thanksgiving Day Parade on Nov. 28, 1946. (AP Photo/John Rooney) |
A huge balloon in the form of comic fireman floats over Broadway during the annual Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York, Nov. 25, 1948.(AP Photo/John Rooney) |
Mighty Mouse makes a spectacle of himself at Macy's Thanksgiving Day parade on November 22, 1956. (Hal Mathewson/NY Daily News Archive/Getty Images) |
A giant turkey float squeezes between buildings as the 31st annual Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade moves down Broadway near 37th Street in New York, Nov. 28, 1957. (AP Photo/John Lindsay) |
Helium-filled Popeye balloon figure floats above some of the 1,300,000 persons watching the 33rd Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade pass through Times Square, New York, November 26, 1959. (AP Photo) |
A big-headed dragon sails over Columbus Circle in 1961. (Photo by Gordon Rynders/NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images) |
Comedian Jimmy Durante rides on a Jumbo the elephant float during the annual Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City on Nov. 22, 1962. (AP Photo) |
Donald floats down the street in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day parade in 1962. (Photo by Gordon Rynders/NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images) |
Workers fill Superman with helium for Macy's Thanksgiving Day parade in 1966. (Photo by NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images) |